Florian Stadler
Well-known member
It has to with how much light is reflected off of an object... the closer the object, the more light it reflects back into the lense (and actually reflects light back in at multiple points.). The more you stop down the iris, the less points of light an object emits flow through the lense.
For example, you have two objects, object A at 2 feet and object B at 8 feet, point A of a object A emits light in multiple directions at one time. A lens captures more then just one of those incoming beams of light from Point A from object A. If you close the iris up, you have less light beams coming in from point A of object A. Thus object B, which is further away only now reflects the equivalent amount of light (since it's further away) as object A because you stoped down the iris.
Basically Object A over powers Object B with the amount of light reflected until you stop down the iris, bring down the brightness of object A; Which brings up the brightness (and therefore focus) of object B.
What are you smoking Andrew? I want some!