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The Sony EX 1... no "O"

Joel Kaye

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EX - O as in OH MY GOD.

Had about 4 hours with the camera so this is just a preliminary gut feeling on the camera.

Picture quality looked great in 1080P. Very anxious to compare with RED. Seemed to have very nice dynamic range. Lens was sharp with very little noise. Started seeing noise about +9db that was probably similar to my HD-100 at zero BUT I didn't side by side that so I could be totally wrong.

Focus assist - GREAT. I mentioned it here:
http://www.reduser.net/forum/showthread.php?t=6184&page=4

Physical design is amazing. Slighty smaller than an HVX. About 6 lbs I GUESS. Things they got right - almost everything:

- Regular XLR and BNC connection for HD-SDI
- HD-SDI puts out 1080
- THE LENS works like a manual lens. Pull the focus ring back and it's a fully manual lens with focus distances. It's smooth to pull focus with but it does not have teeth for FF unit. The LCD also shows a graphical line that indicates both how far away you are focused AND a DOF line to show the range of DOF you have. Kewl. No breathing. Perfect. Sharp. Didn't do resolutions tests, but I'm guessing it's Discover Channel sharp.

- battery - small and lasts a couple hours.

- media slots. TWO (why doesn't RED have two slots? OR 4?)

- nice picture right out of the box. Couldn't really test the dynamic range but I suspect it's as good or better than any other sub $10k camera.

- The codec. We didn't test everything but we did go out and get some fast action sports stuff. High School soccer under the lights at night. I never saw a codec problem in the footage. That's not to say it's REDCODE raw. I'm sure it's not. It's just not something that's a visible problem. We were viewing via HD-SDI onto both a JVC 24" reference monitor and a Dell 24" via a BlackMagic HDLINK.

With a camera like this I'm guessing you'd move right to Cineform or Prores in post.

There were a lot of other little touches. Playing with the camera I felt like they looked all the other cameras in the category said "beat them all on everything" and then they did it.

I'm hard pressed to see why you'd buy another camera under $10k unless you couldn't afford $6500 for this one, or you need to change lenses - and were really going to do it. There may be a few things... the HD-SDI doesn't have audio for instance. The last bastion of the HVX is the codec though I've seen plenty of macroblocking on that camera. And its' 4:2:2 has been thorougly debunked as more like 2.7:1.3:1.3 when you consider the pint sized 960x540 chip hidden in the HVX. HVX users always seem baffled by the gorgeous imagery others get out of HDV cameras... as if the Earth wasn't flat after all.

Even if you're shooting greenscreen you'd be better of taking the HD-SDI out of the Sony and going to a computer or Cineform's upcoming $2,000 recorder.

This camera did exhibit the vignetting problem some have been talking about. Here's a tip. You can't see it in any normal shoot. We never saw it in any of our footage. Only pointing at a white wall will reveal very slight vignetting in the corners at some focal lengths.

My gut reaction is that for anything other than a movie you're going to want to test this camera. Even as a B movie camera to RED it could be the ticket. Have to see how it cuts.

But RED can learn a few tricks from Sony this time. It's a very well designed, easy to use camera.
 
Joelnet,

Thanks for the review. I read Adam Wilt's review of the camera and now yours and I like what I read. While we wait for our REDs, and even after they arrive, this would be a good option for lesser gigs that don't require such a professional touch. Is there a way you could post a link to some footage shot with the camera just to get an idea of what it looks like? That would be really useful. Politics of big companies aside, I've always loved Sony's colorimetry.

Thanks,
 
Some footage that I have posted.

Some footage that I have posted.

some footage that I have posted on DVinfo.


www.thevideodepartment.net/EX1/SloGatePRORES.mov 110.0 mb


www.thevideodepartment.net/EX1/IntheDark001.tif
www.thevideodepartment.net/EX1/IntheDark002.tif
www.thevideodepartment.net/EX1/IntheDark003.tif
www.thevideodepartment.net/EX1/IntheDark004.tif
www.thevideodepartment.net/EX1/IntheDark005.tif


I love the clean blacks and high sensitivity of this camera.

I got my camera the day before Thanksgiving. And I haven't stopped smiling since.
 
Joelnet,

Thanks for the review. I read Adam Wilt's review of the camera and now yours and I like what I read. While we wait for our REDs, and even after they arrive, this would be a good option for lesser gigs that don't require such a professional touch. Is there a way you could post a link to some footage shot with the camera just to get an idea of what it looks like?

I'll try to get a couple clips. I didn't keep any footage.

This doesn't really show the resolution but it's fun to watch anyhow:

http://web.mac.com/philip.bloom/Philip_Bloom/Ex1_and_Letus_Extreme.html
 
I was surprised that cheaper A1 is sharper than EX 1.

comparsion of preproduction EX 1 and Canon XH-A1
http://www.slashcam.de/artikel/Test/Sony-XDCAM-PMW-EX1---Vorserienmodell.html

15_1196572895.jpg
 
Yes, that's a small zone plate, the circular area. It's for making it easy to see aliasing artifacts, which appear like circular ripples in a pond. The aliasing on the A1 is obvious, whereas the EX appears better engineered, with much reduced levels of aliasing. Both are similarly sharpened though....

You can see more aliasing in the horizontal direction on the Canon. Presumably this is due to it's non-square pixels in it's 1440x1080 array, the larger horizontal dimension leading to greater aliasing horizontally.

Graeme
 
With a camera like this I'm guessing you'd move right to Cineform or Prores in post.

Just curious, why would you not edit native and only go to one of the above or uncompressed when your ready to render your final effects and output?

I had a brief look at the camera the other day and was also very impressed with the design. Will be doing some filmout tests soon. Looks like it could rule the roost in the sub 10K market.
 
Just curious, why would you not edit native and only go to one of the above or uncompressed when your ready to render your final effects and output?

I had a brief look at the camera the other day and was also very impressed with the design. Will be doing some filmout tests soon. Looks like it could rule the roost in the sub 10K market.

I'd have to test the Native editing. Maybe that would be the way to go. I'm kinda thinking of the old HDV and don't really know anything about this codec other than we were at 35mb/s. So maybe you'd edit native. It would be worth testing native vs. other options for color grading and FX.

Uncompressed is great if you've got the throughput. Cineform is a way to save a lot of disk space and use a smaller raid while still having access to play with the pixels. Ditto for Prores. I wonder if a Cineform vs. Prores test has ever been done.

re: the rez comparizon - EX1 clearly looks better than then Canon in pics above. Perhaps the edgy Canon gives the illusion of resolution at first glance. Both of those guys dust the HVX.
 
Just curious, why would you not edit native and only go to one of the above or uncompressed when your ready to render your final effects and output?

Editing native on anything that's still GOP based, however good it looks to the eye, means having to deal with "pulling" and "stretching" the GOPs for cuts and effects, a huge mess that also results in real bad image degradation VERY fast. Cineform or Prores would be the way to go from the get go, but editing HDV or GOP based compressed formats natively is counterproductive even if you have the storage and computing power to deal with it.

My $.002 from personal experience,
 
The Ex seems like an incredible tool for EFP/ENG work. I dont think it can stand up to RED's cinematic ability though. So if you want to make movies than go for RED.

From what I'w heard you can match it perfectly up to an F350 or even F900... And that's great for only 6500$!
 
It would be worth testing native vs. other options for color grading and FX.
Just to be clear, I would not recommend doing FX or color grading in a GOP based codec. But there is still no reason (I believe) to tanscode all of your footage into an intrafame codec from the get go when you can offline native (with all your FX and CC) and then paste the whole thing into a timeline that is based on an intraframe codec and render. Even better, FCP studio 2 allows you set it to render all XDCAM material as ProRes, so whenever rendering is needed, you're no longer GOP based. It's a nice feature that would seem to make transcoding unnecessary.

Editing native on anything that's still GOP based, however good it looks to the eye, means having to deal with "pulling" and "stretching" the GOPs for cuts and effects, a huge mess that also results in real bad image degradation VERY fast.
True, but when you use the above workflow, I believe (based on my own experience), you get around the GOP issue.

I have heard great things about Cineform. Does anyone know if it is fully supported on the Mac yet?
 
- The codec. We didn't test everything but we did go out and get some fast action sports stuff. High School soccer under the lights at night. I never saw a codec problem in the footage. That's not to say it's REDCODE raw. I'm sure it's not. It's just not something that's a visible problem. We were viewing via HD-SDI onto both a JVC 24" reference monitor and a Dell 24" via a BlackMagic HDLINK.
This camera does indeed look very promising, and I'm looking forward to shooting something on one (I'm very much looking forward to getting a 35mm adapter on one, too).

However, it would be nice to have an appraisal of the codec - monitoring live via the HD-SDI output will be (almost certainly) pre-compression, which would explain why it looked so good!

Did you take the same shots in to an NLE yet? I'd love to hear your comments on how that looks vs the live feed you were watching whilst shooting...

Thanks for taking the time to post such a detailed report, always much appreciated.
 
My gut reaction is that for anything other than a movie you're going to want to test this camera. Even as a B movie camera to RED it could be the ticket. Have to see how it cuts.

Thanks for the info Joel. Certainly a good second camera and if the RED wasn't in the picture, I'd probably be swapping the HVX for it and calling it a day.

Did you have a chance to test the skew of the rolling shutter? Just level up and frame up some vertical lines, set the shutter speed higher to reduce motion blur and "scrub pan" back and forth. If any of the vertical lines have skewed or seem bendy, then that's a non-starter for me...
 
If any of the vertical lines have skewed or seem bendy, then that's a non-starter for me...

I didn't specifically test that. I only had a few hours and no light... rainy afternoon/evening. I saw the local high school had lights on and sure enough there was a soccer match. We shot some of the game, some of the crowd, tried 60P, 24P, some fast shutter, some follow and rack focus. I did get out on the long end of the lens to try to follow the action. There was a lot of big pans.

When we got back we watched the clips over and over between two monitors via the HD-SDI and we sure didn't notice anything. I was looking for colors, codec problems and weird edges mostly but I think we would have caught any big bendy or skewed stuff. Rent one and test for yourself when you can. I think all of us see things our own way. RED has a rolling shutter too of course.

I really liked the camera. I'm on the verge of selling my cam and taking that money and putting it into the EX1. RED is just not going to be as practical for a lot of stuff.

On this page is a EX video shot from the inside of an aerobatic plane:
http://bssc.sel.sony.com/BroadcastandBusiness/markets/10014/xdcamVideoGallery.shtml

Maybe you'll find something in that footage.
 
Rent one and test for yourself when you can. I think all of us see things our own way. RED has a rolling shutter too of course.

Thanks Joel... looks like someone already has done the test and posted it...

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=A_g6cTLzjmc

That's bad, no matter who's eyes you're seeing with.

Now, having said that, has someone done the same test with a RED? I hope rolling shutter testing was part of L.A.R.T. I'm thinking from the various 3D track tests that the REDs shutter is MUCH better, but someone needs to take the RED outside and shake it back and forth... common guys...

Otherwise, I'm pretty impressed with the little Sony. Too much sharpening in the stills posted in the other link, but download the 30p 1080 still and the HVX200 30p 1080 and put them on layers in Photoshop. Flick between them and immediately put your e-bay ad together for your HVX...
 
Thanks Joel... looks like someone already has done the test and posted it...

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=A_g6cTLzjmc

That's bad, no matter who's eyes you're seeing with.

Wow. I wonder if that's real - doesn't say who did it and the quality is pretty low. No matter... I'll send that to my friend and get him to do tests. And yes, how would RED handle that is a good question.
 
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