Dave Blackham
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From the Apple Prores white paper
www.arri.com/?eID=registration&file_uid=5827
Sample Bit Depth
The number of bits used to represent each Y’, CB, or CR (or R, G, or B) image sample determines the number of possible colors that can be represented at each pixel location. Sample bit depth also determines the smoothness of subtle color shading that can be represented across an image gradient, such as a sunset sky, without visible quantization or “banding” artifacts.
Traditionally, digital images have been limited to 8-bit samples. In recent years the number of professional devices and acquisition techniques supporting 10-bit and even 12-bit image samples has increased. 10-bit imagery is now often found in 4:2:2 video sources with professional digital (SDI, HD-SDI or even HDMI) outputs. 4:2:2 video sources rarely exceed 10 bits, but a growing number of 4:4:4 image sources claim 12-bit resolution, though with sensor-derived images the least significant one or two bits may have more noise than signal. 4:4:4 sources include high-end film scanners and film-like digital cameras and can include high-end computer graphics.
Apple ProRes 4444 supports image sources up to 12 bits and preserves alpha sample depths up to 16 bits. All Apple ProRes 422 codecs support up to 10-bit image sources, though the best 10-bit quality will be obtained with the higher bit rate family members, Apple ProRes 422 and Apple ProRes 422 (HQ). (Note: Like Apple ProRes 4444, all Apple ProRes 422 codecs can in fact accept image samples even greater than 10 bits, although such high bit depths are rarely found among 4:2:2 or 4:2:0 video sources.)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ProRes_4444
Caviat, Ive not tried this just forwarding the info
www.arri.com/?eID=registration&file_uid=5827
Sample Bit Depth
The number of bits used to represent each Y’, CB, or CR (or R, G, or B) image sample determines the number of possible colors that can be represented at each pixel location. Sample bit depth also determines the smoothness of subtle color shading that can be represented across an image gradient, such as a sunset sky, without visible quantization or “banding” artifacts.
Traditionally, digital images have been limited to 8-bit samples. In recent years the number of professional devices and acquisition techniques supporting 10-bit and even 12-bit image samples has increased. 10-bit imagery is now often found in 4:2:2 video sources with professional digital (SDI, HD-SDI or even HDMI) outputs. 4:2:2 video sources rarely exceed 10 bits, but a growing number of 4:4:4 image sources claim 12-bit resolution, though with sensor-derived images the least significant one or two bits may have more noise than signal. 4:4:4 sources include high-end film scanners and film-like digital cameras and can include high-end computer graphics.
Apple ProRes 4444 supports image sources up to 12 bits and preserves alpha sample depths up to 16 bits. All Apple ProRes 422 codecs support up to 10-bit image sources, though the best 10-bit quality will be obtained with the higher bit rate family members, Apple ProRes 422 and Apple ProRes 422 (HQ). (Note: Like Apple ProRes 4444, all Apple ProRes 422 codecs can in fact accept image samples even greater than 10 bits, although such high bit depths are rarely found among 4:2:2 or 4:2:0 video sources.)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ProRes_4444
Caviat, Ive not tried this just forwarding the info